Isikhokelo soBungcali kwiimashini zokuzalisa iGrisi

I-Lubricant Grease zizinto ezifunekayo kakhulu kumashishini amaninzi, kuquka iimoto, ukwenziwa kwemveliso, kunye nokugcinwa koomatshini. Inkampani yomatshini wokugcwalisa igrisi igxile ekuyileni izixhobo ezikwaziyo ukukhupha ngokuchanekileyo ii-lubricants kwiikhatriji ezivaliweyo, iityhubhu zasentwasahlobo, iitini kunye needrama, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso kunye nomgangatho. Kumashishini afuna ukuchaneka, isantya, kunye nokuzaliswa kwegrisi okungenangcoliseko, ukukhetha inkampani yomatshini wokugcwalisa igrisi efanelekileyo kubalulekile. Eli nqaku liza kugubungela uluhlu lwe-viscosity olunokusetyenziswa ngaba matshini, iintlobo zesikhongozeli abazixhasayo, ukubaluleka kokususa igesi nge-vacuum, kunye nababoneleli boomatshini bokugcwalisa igrisi abaphambili kwihlabathi kunye neefektri zomatshini wokugcwalisa igrisi.

Luluphi uluhlu lwe-viscosity olunokuphathwa ngumatshini wokuzalisa igrisi?

Inkampani esebenza kakuhle eyenza oomatshini bokugcwalisa igrisi ivelisa izixhobo ezinokusingatha amanqanaba ahlukeneyo obukhulu begrisi. Ubungakanani begrisi yakho bulinganiswa kusetyenziswa inkqubo ebizwa ngokuba yi-NLGI (National Lubricating Grease Institute) grading system. Oku kuqala kwi-000 (semi-fluid) ukuya kwi-4 (ukuqina okufana nentlama).

Igrisi ethambileyo (ibanga le-NLGI 000–0) : Ifanelekile kwiinkqubo zokuthambisa kunye neebhokisi zeegiya. Oomatshini abenziwe ngabavelisi be-grease lubricator abazenzekelayo baneempompo ezinokulawula ngokufanelekileyo igrisi engenamsoco.

Igrisi esemgangathweni (i-NLGI 1–2 Grade) : Le yeyona grisi isetyenziswa kakhulu kwiimoto nakwimizi-mveliso, ngoko ke ifuna iinkqubo zokuthambisa eziqinileyo.

I-Thick Grease (NLGI 3–4 Grade) : Le isetyenziselwa iibheringi kunye nokusetyenziswa kwemithwalo ephezulu. Ezi zicelo zifuna iimpompo ezinamandla kunye neenkqubo zokufudumeza ukuqinisekisa ukuba kukho ukuhamba kakuhle.

Iinkampani zoomatshini bokupakisha igrisi ezilungileyo ziqinisekisa ukuba oomatshini bazo banezixhobo zoxinzelelo oluguquguqukayo.

Ziziphi iisayizi kunye neentlobo zesikhongozeli ezinokuzaliswa ngumatshini?

Amashishini ahlukeneyo aneemfuno ezahlukeneyo zokupakisha igrisi, umzekelo iikhatriji, iityhubhu zentwasahlobo eziguquguqukayo, iitini kunye needrama/iibhareli. Ubunzima buqala kwi-0.5kg ukuya kwi-3kg, kwaye bufikelela kwi-15kg nangaphezulu. Ke ngoko, kubavelisi beemashini zokuzalisa igrisi abaziingcali, ukubonelela ngeendidi ezahlukeneyo zeemashini zokuzalisa kubalulekile.

Olu lulandelayo luluhlu lwezona zikhongozeli zisetyenziswa kakhulu ekuzaliseni igrisi:

Iikhatriji : Le mveliso yenzelwe ukusetyenziswa kwimipu yokuthambisa ukuze kuthambise izixhobo zeemoto nezemizi-mveliso. Oomatshini abavela kwinkampani yokuzalisa iikhatriji zokuthambisa ethembekileyo baqinisekisa ukuzaliswa ngokuchanekileyo ngaphandle kwamaqamza omoya.

Iityhubhu zaseNtwasahlobo: Olu khetho lokupakisha lusetyenziswa rhoqo kwiigrisi ezikumgangatho wabathengi. Inkampani yokuzalisa iityhubhu zegrisi yingcali ekuboneleleni ngezisombululo ezivala kwaye zidilize iityhubhu ngempumelelo.

Iibhareli/iidrama : Ukugcinwa kwegrisi eninzi kufuna ukusetyenziswa koomatshini abavela kwiinkampani ezigxile ekuzalisweni kwegrisi ngokuzenzekelayo. Ezi nkampani zixhotyiswe ngeendlela zokugcwalisa eziphambili ukuqinisekisa ukuthathwa kwegrisi ngokufanelekileyo nangokuchanekileyo.

Izibonelelo ezigxile kumatshini wokuzalisa iikhatriji zegrisi kunye nezisombululo zomatshini wokuzalisa iityhubhu zentwasahlobo zegrisi zigxile ekunikezeleni iinkqubo zokuzalisa ezikhawulezayo nezingenangcoliseko.

Zeziphi iinkampani eziziinkampani eziphambili kunye nababoneleli boomatshini bokugcwalisa igrisi?

Xa ukhetha inkampani yomatshini wokugcwalisa igrisi, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela izinto ezifana nenqanaba lokuzenzekelayo, ukuchaneka kokugcwalisa, kunye nomthamo wemveliso. Nceda ufumane ngezantsi uluhlu lwababoneleli abaphambili kunye nabavelisi boomatshini bokugcwalisa igrisi:

Ababoneleli boMatshini wokuzalisa iGrease ngokuzenzekelayo : Banikezela ngeenkqubo ezikhawulezayo nezizenzekelayo ngokupheleleyo zemveliso enkulu. Ukufuna ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokulinganisa.

Ababoneleli boMatshini wokuzalisa iGrisi ngesandla: Banikezela ngezisombululo ezingabizi kakhulu kumashishini amancinci nakwiiworkshop. Le mveliso iguquguquka kwaye iyakwazi ukuguquguquka, ifanelekile kwiinkcukacha ezahlukeneyo.

Ababoneleli boMatshini wokuzalisa iGrease Cartridge : Zikhethele oomatshini abagcwalisa kwaye bavale iikhatriji zegrisi ngokufanelekileyo.

Ababoneleli boMatshini wokuzalisa iTyhubhu yeSpring Tube : Oomatshini abenzelwe ngokukodwa ukuzalisa iipayipi zentwasahlobo bahlala bengoomatshini bokuzalisa abazenzekelayo.

Ababoneleli boMatshini wokuzalisa iGrisi yokuthwala : Gxila ekuzaliseni iibheringi ezichanekileyo ngegrisi ngelixa uqinisekisa ukusasazwa okufanayo. Thintela ukudityaniswa kwentambo ekupheleni kokuzalisa igrisi.

Iinkampani ezininzi zoomatshini bokugcwalisa igrisi zikwabonelela ngezisombululo ezenzelwe wena, zenza oomatshini bokulungisa izinto ukuze bahlangabezane neemfuno ezithile zemveliso, nto leyo eyenza ukuba babe lukhetho olufanelekileyo kumashishini afuna ukwanda.

Iifektri zoMatshini wokuzalisa iGrisi kunye neengenelo zazo

Ifektri yomatshini wokuzalisa igrisi ivelisa uluhlu olubanzi loomatshini, ukusuka kwiimodeli ezenziwe ngesandla ukuya kwiinkqubo ezizenzekelayo ngokupheleleyo. Nazi ezinye zeentlobo zeefektri ezikhoyo:

Ifektri yoMatshini wokuPakisha iGrisi : Igxile ekupakisheni nasekuvaleni igrisi kwizikhongozeli.

Ifektri yoMatshini wokuPakisha iGrisi : Igxile ekupakisheni nasekuvaleni igrisi kwizikhongozeli.

Ifektri yoMatshini wokuzalisa iGrease Cartridge : Igxile kwizisombululo zokuzalisa ezikhawulezayo zeekhatriji zegrisi. Amava amaninzi ekutywineni i-compound kunye nokuzalisa igrisi.

Ifektri yoMatshini wokuzalisa iTyhubhu yeSpring Tube : Yenzelwe ngokukodwa ukuzalisa igrisi yepayipi yespring.

Ifektri yoMatshini wokuzalisa iGrease ngoZenzekelayo : Ivelisa iinkqubo ezizenzekelayo nezikhawulezayo zokwenziwa okukhulu. Iyakwazi ukuyila umgca wemveliso wemodyuli.

Ifektri yoMatshini wokuzalisa iGrisi yeeBearing : Uyila oomatshini abazalisa igrisi ngokuchanekileyo kwiibheringi ngaphandle kokugcwala okanye ukungasebenzi.

Ifektri yoMatshini wokuzalisa iGrisi ngesandla : Ivelisa izisombululo zokuzalisa igrisi ezifikelelekayo nezilula kumashishini amancinci.

Isiphelo

Kumashishini afuna ukuzaliswa kwegrisi okusebenzayo nokuchanekileyo, ukukhetha inkampani efanelekileyo yomatshini wokuzalisa igrisi kubalulekile. Nokuba ufuna umatshini ozenzekelayo wokuvelisa ngesantya esiphezulu okanye umatshini wesandla kwimisebenzi emincinci, kukho iindlela ezininzi ezikhoyo. Ngokukhetha ababoneleli abathembekileyo okanye umzi-mveliso othembekileyo, amashishini anokuqinisekisa ukupakishwa okulinganayo, kunye nemveliso ephucukileyo.