Umhlahlandlela Wobungcweti Wemishini Yokugcwalisa Amafutha

I-Lubricant Grease iwuketshezi olubalulekile ezimbonini eziningi, okuhlanganisa izimoto, ezokukhiqiza, kanye nokugcinwa kwemishini. Inkampani yemishini yokugcwalisa amafutha igxile ekwakheni imishini ekwazi ukusabalalisa ngokunembile amafutha okugcoba kuma-cartridges avaliwe, amashubhu entwasahlobo, amathini kanye nezigubhu, iqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza kanye nekhwalithi. Kumabhizinisi adinga ukunemba, isivinini, kanye nokugcwalisa amafutha okungenakungcola, ukukhetha inkampani efanele yomshini wokugcwalisa amafutha kubalulekile. Lesi sihloko sizomboza ububanzi be-viscosity le mishini engayiphatha, izinhlobo zezitsha ezisekelayo, ukubaluleka kokususa igesi nge-vacuum, kanye nabaphakeli bemishini yokugcwalisa amafutha abaphambili emhlabeni kanye nezimboni zemishini yokugcwalisa amafutha.

Yiluphi uhla lwe-viscosity olungasetshenziswa umshini wokugcwalisa amafutha?

Inkampani esebenza kahle kakhulu eyenza imishini yokugcwalisa amafutha ikhiqiza imishini engakwazi ukuphatha amazinga ahlukene obukhulu bamafutha. Ukuthi amafutha akho ajiyile kangakanani kulinganiswa kusetshenziswa uhlelo lokulinganisa olubizwa ngokuthi uhlelo lwe-NLGI (National Lubricating Grease Institute). Lokhu kusuka ku-000 (semi-fluid) kuya ku-4 (ukuvumelana okufana nokunamathela okukhulu).

Igrisi eliwuketshezi oluncane (ibanga le-NLGI 000–0) : Lilungele izinhlelo zokugcoba nama-gearbox. Imishini eyenziwe abakhiqizi be-grease lubricator ezenzakalelayo inamaphampu angaphatha kahle igrisi engena-viscosity ephansi.

I-Standard Grease (NLGI 1–2 Grade) : Lena i-grease esetshenziswa kakhulu ezimotweni nasezimbonini, ngakho idinga izinhlelo zokugcoba eziqinile.

I-Thick Grease (NLGI 3–4 Grade) : Lokhu kusetshenziselwa ama-bearings kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezithwala umthwalo omningi. Lezi zinhlelo zokusebenza zidinga amaphampu anamandla nezinhlelo zokushisa ukuqinisekisa ukuthi kukhona ukugeleza okubushelelezi.

Izinkampani ezinhle kakhulu zokufaka imishini yokupakisha amafutha ziqinisekisa ukuthi imishini yazo inamadivayisi okucindezela okushintshashintshayo.

Yiziphi izinhlobo nobukhulu bezitsha ezingagcwaliswa ngumshini?

Izimboni ezahlukene zinezidingo ezahlukene zokupakisha amafutha, isibonelo amakhatriji, amashubhu esiphethu aguquguqukayo, amathini kanye nezigubhu/imiphongolo. Isisindo sisukela ku-0.5kg kuya ku-3kg, futhi sifinyelela ngisho naku-15kg noma ngaphezulu. Ngakho-ke, kubakhiqizi bemishini yokugcwalisa amafutha abangochwepheshe, ukunikeza izinhlobo ezahlukene zemishini yokugcwalisa kubalulekile.

Okulandelayo uhlu lwezitsha ezisetshenziswa kakhulu ukugcwalisa amafutha:

Ama-Cartridge : Lo mkhiqizo wenzelwe ukusetshenziswa kuma-grease guns ukuze kugcotshwe izingxenye zezimoto nezezimboni. Imishini evela enkampanini yokugcwalisa ama-cartridge okugcoba edumile iqinisekisa ukugcwaliswa okunembile ngaphandle kwama-bubble omoya.

Amapayipi Entwasahlobo: Lolu khetho lokupakisha luvame ukusetshenziswa kuma-lubricant asezingeni labathengi. Inkampani yokugcwalisa amapayipi okugcoba inguchwepheshe ekuhlinzekeni ngezixazululo ezivala futhi zigoqe ngempumelelo amapayipi.

Amabhareli/izigubhu : Ukugcinwa kwamafutha amaningi kudinga ukusetshenziswa kwemishini evela ezinkampanini ezingochwepheshe bokugcwalisa amafutha ngokuzenzakalela. Lezi zinkampani zihlonyiswe ngezindlela zokugcwalisa ezithuthukisiwe ukuqinisekisa ukulinganisa okusebenzayo nokunembile kwamafutha.

Izikhungo ezigxile emshinini wokugcwalisa ama-cartridge e-grease kanye nezixazululo zomshini wokugcwalisa amashubhu entwasahlobo ye-grease zigxile ekuletheni izinhlelo zokugcwalisa ezisheshayo nezingenakungcola.

Yiziphi izinkampani ezihola phambili ekukhiqizeni nasekuhlinzekeni imishini yokugcwalisa amafutha?

Uma ukhetha inkampani yomshini wokugcwalisa amafutha, kubalulekile ukucabangela izici ezifana nezinga lokuzenzakalela, ukunemba kokugcwalisa, kanye nomthamo wokukhiqiza. Sicela uthole ngezansi uhlu lwabahlinzeki nabakhiqizi abaphambili bemishini yokugcwalisa amafutha:

Abahlinzeki Bemishini Yokugcwalisa Amafutha Ngokuzenzakalelayo : Banikeza izinhlelo ezisheshayo nezizenzakalelayo ngokuphelele zokukhiqiza ngezinga elikhulu. Ukuphishekela ukusebenza kahle kanye nokulinganisa.

Abahlinzeki Bemishini Yokugcwalisa Amafutha Ngesandla: Nikeza izixazululo ezingabizi kakhulu zamabhizinisi amancane kanye nama-workshop. Umkhiqizo uyaguquguquka futhi uvumelana nezimo, ufanelekela izinhlobo eziningi zemininingwane.

Abahlinzeki Bemishini Yokugcwalisa I-Grease Cartridge : Bachwepheshe bemishini egcwalisa futhi ivale ama-cartridges agrisi ngempumelelo.

Abahlinzeki Bemishini Yokugcwalisa Ishubhu Lentwasahlobo Yamafutha : Imishini eyenzelwe ngqo ukugcwalisa amapayipi entwasahlobo ngokuvamile iyimishini yokugcwalisa ezenzakalelayo.

Abahlinzeki Bemishini Yokugcwalisa I-Bearing Grease : Gxila ekugcwaliseni ama-bearings anembile ngamafutha ngenkathi uqinisekisa ukusatshalaliswa okufanayo. Vimbela ukubopha izintambo ekugcineni kokugcwaliswa kwamafutha.

Izinkampani eziningi zemishini yokugcwalisa amafutha nazo zinikeza izixazululo ezenziwe ngokwezifiso, imishini yokuthunga ukuze ihlangabezane nezidingo ezithile zokukhiqiza, okwenza kube ukukhetha okuhle kwamabhizinisi afuna ukukhula.

Izimboni Zomshini Wokugcwalisa Amafutha Nezinzuzo Zazo

Ifektri yomshini wokugcwalisa amafutha ikhiqiza izinhlobo eziningi zemishini, kusukela kumamodeli enziwa ngesandla kuya ezinhlelweni ezizenzakalelayo ngokuphelele. Nazi ezinye zezinhlobo zezimboni ezitholakalayo:

Ifektri Yomshini Wokupakisha Amafutha : Igxile ekupakisheni nasekuvaleni amafutha ezitsheni.

Ifektri Yomshini Wokupakisha Amafutha : Igxile ekupakisheni nasekuvaleni amafutha ezitsheni.

Ifektri Yomshini Wokugcwalisa I-Grease Cartridge : Igxile ezixazululweni zokugcwalisa okusheshayo kwama-cartridges amafutha. Ulwazi oluningi ekuvaleni i-compound kanye nokugcwalisa amafutha.

Ifektri Yomshini Wokugcwalisa Ishubhu Lentwasahlobo Yamafutha : Yakhelwe ngqo ukugcwalisa i-spring hose grease.

Ifektri Yomshini Wokugcwalisa Amafutha Okuzenzakalelayo : Ikhiqiza izinhlelo ezizenzakalelayo, ezisheshayo zokukhiqiza ezinkulu. Iyakwazi ukuklama umugqa wokukhiqiza we-modular.

Ifektri Yokugcwalisa Umshini Wokufaka Ama-Bearing Grease : Iklama imishini egcwalisa ngokunembile ama-grease kuma-bearing ngaphandle kokugcwala noma izikhala.

Ifektri Yokugcwalisa Amafutha Ngesandla : Ikhiqiza izixazululo zokugcwalisa amafutha ezingabizi futhi ezilula ukusetshenziswa zamabhizinisi amancane.

Isiphetho

Kumabhizinisi adinga ukugcwalisa amafutha ngendlela ephumelelayo nenembile, ukukhetha inkampani efanele yokugcwalisa amafutha kubalulekile. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi udinga umshini ozenzakalelayo wokukhiqiza ngesivinini esikhulu noma umshini wesandla wemisebenzi emincane, kunezinketho eziningi ezitholakalayo. Ngokukhetha abahlinzeki abathembekile noma ifektri ethembekile, amabhizinisi angaqinisekisa ukupakisha okuhambisanayo, nokukhiqiza okuthuthukisiwe.