Zida zabwino kwambiri zosakanikirana ndi zinthu zazitali zamavisi: Silicone, guluu, lote

Makampani ambiri samanyalanyaza kuchuluka kwa zomwe zimapangidwa zitha kusintha zosakanikirana zosakanikirana. Kusankha makina olakwika kumatha kuyambitsa nthawi, ndalama, ndi zinthu zophika. Kuti’e chifukwa chodziwitsa mikhalidwe yofunika ya malonda anu—monga kukweza —ndizofunikira. Makulidwe akunena za momwe zinthu ziliri kapena zowonda zili, ndipo imagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri yodziwitsa yankho la kusakaniza koyenera.

M'nkhani yathu yapita, “Zolakwika zapamwamba 5 zoti mupewe kugula makina odzaza: zolakwa zaukadaulo,” Tinadziwa momwe mafakiyo amakhudzira kukwaniritsa njira. Munkhaniyi, ife’ll kuyang'ana pa Makina osakanikirana abwino kwambiri ogulitsa mafayilo apamwamba .

Kumvetsetsa zovuta za zinthu zowoneka bwino kwambiri

• Maonekedwe apamwamba amatanthauza kuti zinthuzo ndi zokulirapo ndipo imayambira—Ganizirani uchi, batala la peanut, kapena madzi ozizira.
• Zipangizozi zimafuna Mphamvu zamphamvu kusakanikirana koyenera.
• Kusakaniza kuyenera kukhala chokwanira kuti tipewe thovu la mpweya, malo ophatikizika, kapena mawonekedwe osagwirizana.
• Ndi’kulinso kofunikira kuti tipewe kutentha kapena kupweteketsa malonda pakusakaniza.

Zomwe zingachitike ndi zida zosakanikirana zolakwika

Kugwiritsa ntchito chosakanizira chomwe sichidapangidwire zinthu zowoneka bwino sizimangochepetsa mphamvu—Zimatha kubweretsa zovuta zazikulu zogwira ntchito komanso zogulitsa:

• Kusakaniza kosakwanira: Zosakaniza sizingaphatikize mopanda fanizo, zimapangitsa kuti pakhale mtundu wosauka kapena kupatukana pakapita nthawi.
• Ndege: Mabatani a mpweya amatha kupanga ndikukhalabe osakhazikika, akukhudza magwiridwe antchito ngati kusindikiza kapena zamagetsi.
• Zinyalala zazogulitsa: Zipangizo zowoneka bwino nthawi zambiri zimamamatira ku zida zopangidwa bwino, zomwe zimapangitsa kutayika kwazinthu zokwera mtengo.
• Kuchiritsa kapena kuchiritsa msanga: Kusokonezeka mopitirira muyeso kuchokera kwa osakanikirana kumatha kuwononga zigawo zotenthetsera.
• Makina Opatsirana Kwambiri: Zosakanikirana zopepuka zimatha kuyambiranso kapena kuthyola ikakakamizidwa kuti ikhale yolimba.
• Zingwe zosagwirizana: Kuperewera kwa ma vatch ku batch ku batch kumabweretsa chifukwa cholephera kapena madandaulo a makasitomala.
• Nthawi Yopanga: Makina operekedwa nthawi zambiri amafunikira nthawi yambiri kuti akwaniritse kusakaniza kovomerezeka.
• Kuipitsidwa: Kuyeretsa kosakwanira chifukwa chotsalira chopumira kumatha kukhudza gulu lotsatira.
• Chiwopsezo cha Chitetezo: Makina ochulukirapo kapena osokoneza bongo amatha kuwononga zoopsa kwa ogwiritsa ntchito mwamphamvu, ma spaces, kapena olephera.

Zowopsa izi zikuwunika chifukwa chomwe zida zolondola sizabwino—Ndizosavuta kuti mugwiritse ntchito bwino ntchito, khalidwe labwino, komanso phindu lililonse.

Mitundu yosiyanasiyana yosakanikirana ndi zinthu zapamwamba

a) Zosakaniza za mapulaneti (awiri kapena atatu shaft)

• Momwe Zimagwirira Ntchito: Ma blods amazungulira pa axas awo pomwe akuyendetsa mbale yosakanikirana—ngati mapulaneti mozungulira dzuwa.
• Chifukwa Chiyani’chabwino: Zabwino kwambiri kwa zida zamitundu, monga zimasinthira makoma a mbale ndikusakaniza bwino.
• Mawonekedwe: Magalimoto olimba, zida zingapo zosakaniza ngati zopukutira ndi mabwalo.
• Zogwiritsa Ntchito Zofala: Silika, epoxy amayendera, zomata zolemetsa.
• Chitsanzo: Zosakaniza ziwiri za mapulaneti nthawi zambiri zimakhala zosinthika malinga ndi kukula kwa batch, mphamvu yamagalimoto, ndi zida. Mitengo imasiyanasiyana malingana ndi izi.

b) Zosakaniza zapamwamba

• Momwe Zimagwirira Ntchito: Malaya othamanga mwachangu akumva zonena za station.
• Chifukwa Chiyani’chabwino: Amachotsa zingwe zopitilira muyeso kuti muchepetse zotupa ndikuwonetsetsa kusakaniza yunifolome.
• Kuchepetsa malire: Imatha kupanga kutentha, komwe kumakhudzanso zinthu zotsekemera.
• Zogwiritsa Ntchito Zofala: Guluu, paste wandiweyani.
• Chitsanzo: Zosakaniza zazitali kwambiri zimatha kuphatikizidwa ndi zofunikira za mafayilo. Amatha kukhala ndi mtengo wapamwamba koma amatha kusintha malonda ndikuchepetsa kusakanikirana.

c) Osakaniza okhazikika (osakaniza mosakanikirana)

• Momwe Zimagwirira Ntchito: Zinthu zomwe zimayenda kudutsa chubu ndi zinthu zamkati zomwe zimagawanitsa ndikubwezera.
• Chifukwa Chiyani’chabwino: Zosavuta komanso zothandiza pakupanga; Palibe zigawo zosuntha zikutanthauza kukonza kochepa.
• Kuchepetsa malire: Pamafunika kutuluka koyambirira—zothandiza kwambiri ndi zida zokulirapo.
• Zogwiritsa Ntchito Zofala: Silicone wambiri-zigawo, zomatira mosakanikirana.

d) Dzuwa losakanikirana (makono awiri kapena sigma)

• Momwe Zimagwirira Ntchito: Manja awiri amagwada ndikupinda zomwe zili, zofanana ndi mtanda wosakaniza.
• Chifukwa Chiyani’chabwino: Wangwiro pazinthu zowoneka bwino kwambiri, zomata. Zabwino kwambiri kuphatikiza ufa.
• Zogwiritsa Ntchito Zofala: Sickene mphira, ma pightes, mabotolo osokoneza bonda.
• Chitsanzo: Osakaniza a Sigma Tyders nthawi zambiri amasinthidwa ndi miyala yosiyanasiyana yamagalimoto ndi magetsi. Zosankha izi zimapangitsa kuti mitengo yopanga ikhale yofunikira.

e) Zosakanikirana kwambiri

• Momwe Zimagwirira Ntchito: Shaft yozungulira yokhala ndi tsamba lopepuka limasakanikirana.
• Chifukwa Chiyani’chabwino: Kuthandiza kwa zida zam'maso za mafakitale zikalimbikitsidwa.
• Kuchepetsa malire: Kuchuluka kwenikweni kuposa mapulaneti kapena sigma osakaniza ndi zinthu zakuda kwambiri.
• Zogwiritsa Ntchito Zofala: Pakatikati pa ufa.

Kusakanikirana mitengo ya zida zosiyanasiyana kudalika kwambiri malinga ndi zinthu zochizira monga kukula kwa batch, mphamvu yamagalimoto, zida zamagetsi, ndi mawonekedwe. Ngakhale kuti ndalama zowonjezera zoyambirira zitha kukhala zofunikira pakusintha njira, zoyendetsera bwino komanso khalidwe nthawi zambiri zimalungamitsa mtengo wake. Kuchita nawo zodziwitsa zodziwitsa koyambirira kwa njirayi zimatsimikizira kuti ndi ndalama zambiri pakati pa bajeti ndi ntchito.

Mawonekedwe ofunikira kuti ayang'ane m'malo mwazinthu zowoneka bwino kwambiri

Ziribe kanthu mtundu wa mtundu womwe mungasankhe, uyenera kuphatikizira malo ofunikira kuti muteteze malonda anu ndikuwonetsetsa kuti muchite bwino:

• Mota lamphamvu: Amapereka torque torque kwa zida zandiweyani
• Madendeji: Pewani zomanga pa zosakanikirana
• Kuthamanga Kosintha: Ma shear shear mphamvu ndi liwiro ku malonda anu
• Kutentha / jekete lozizira: Amasunga kutentha kwa zipatso kuti musachiritse kapena kuwonongeka
• Kulephera kwa Vucom: Amachotsa thovu—Chofunika kwambiri kwa Sicone ndi Sturder Patte
• Mapangidwe osavuta: Zithunzi zowoneka bwino kwambiri ndizomata komanso zolimba kuchotsa
• Kugwirizana Kwa Zinthu Zachitukuko: Chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri kapena malo okutidwa kuti musayipike

Nthawi yanu yosankha

Monga mwawona, makina ena ndi okwera mtengo koma amaperekanso magwiridwe antchito mogwirizana ndi zomwe mukusakaniza. Khalani Okumbukira: Zosankha zambiri zimatha kubweretsa zolakwa zambiri . Dola’TIYENSE KUSINTHA KWAMBIRI KWAMBIRI. M'mala mwa:

• Kambiranani zofunikira zanu ndi omwe akukhudzidwa
• Sankhani wondipatsa wodalirika yemwe angakutsogolereni
• Fananitsani makinawo zomwe zimapangidwa ndi zomwe mwapanga

Kusankha kusasamala koyenera sikungokhala bajeti—zili pafupi kupeza zotsatira zabwino ndi kuteteza ndalama zomwe mumachita nthawi yayitali.

Ngati mukufuna chitsogozo chowonjezera, nkhaniyi [“Zolakwika zapamwamba zisanu zoti mupewe kugula makina odzaza: zolakwa zaluso”] ndi gwero lofunika. Pomwe amayang'ana pamakina odzaza, kuzindikira zambiri—monga othandizira, njira zopangira bajeti, komanso zofananira—ndizofunikira kwambiri posankha kusakaniza. Ganizirani za chitsogozo chothandiza kukuthandizani kuti mupewe zolakwika pamtengo.