Chogwirira cha Laboratory: Choyimirira vs Chopingasa - Kusiyana Kwakukulu

Pa makina odulira ozungulira ndi opingasa omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'ma laboratories , kusiyana kwawo kwakukulu kumagwirizana ndi kwa zida zamafakitale. Komabe, pa kafukufuku ndi chitukuko (R&D) ndi zochitika zoyeserera, pali kusiyana kwina komwe kumafunika kuganiziridwa.

Nayi kufananiza mwatsatanetsatane kwa awiriwa pamlingo wa labotale:

1. Njira Yosakaniza ndi Madontho Akufa

• Chopangira Chopopera Chopingasa cha Laboratory:

  • Kapangidwe: Kawirikawiri chidebe chaching'ono chooneka ngati W chokhala ndi masamba a Sigma kapena Z.

  • Makhalidwe: Zimadalira kusiyana kwa liwiro pakati pa masamba awiriwa kuti apange mphamvu yodula. Chifukwa cha kapangidwe kopingasa, malo osakanikirana ang'onoang'ono nthawi zina amatha kuchitika pafupi ndi ma bearing kumapeto onse a chidebe kapena m'mphepete mwa tsamba.

  • Malo Opweteka a Laboratory: Ngati zowonjezera zodula (monga ma color masters kapena ma catalysts) zafalikira mosagwirizana chifukwa cha madontho akufa, zingayambitse zigamulo zolakwika zokhudza mankhwala onse.

• Chogwirira Choyimirira Chogwirira Ntchito (nthawi zambiri mtundu wa Planetary):

  • Kapangidwe: Kawirikawiri imakhala ndi chidebe chosakaniza chochotseka/chonyamulika, chokhala ndi masamba okanda pakhoma ndi masamba obalalitsira.

  • Makhalidwe: Masamba amazungulira ndi kuzungulira nthawi imodzi. Mukaphatikiza ndi chokokera, zinthu zimasakanizidwa mofanana pamlingo wa micro.

  • Ubwino wa Laboratory: Palibe Madontho Akufa. Ngakhale kukula kwa batch kuli magalamu ochepa chabe, tsamba lokwapula limatsimikizira kuti zinthu zomwe zili m'mphepete mwake zimagwira ntchito yoyendetsa magazi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale njira yowonjezereka yopangira mankhwala.

2. Kukula kwa Gulu ndi Kusavuta Kuwonera

• Yopingasa:

  • Kukula Kochepa kwa Batch: Kawirikawiri imafuna voliyumu yokwera, nthawi zambiri imafunika kufika pa 30%-50% ya mphamvu ya chipinda kuti masamba agwire bwino ntchito. Ngati muyesa pang'ono magalamu makumi okha, chosakaniza chopingasa sichingakandane bwino.

  • Kuyang'ana: Pamwamba pa chidebecho pali potseguka kapena pali chivundikiro, zomwe zimathandiza kuti zinthu ziwonekere bwino pakati pa masamba, zomwe zimakhala zosavuta kuziona.

• Choyimirira:

  • Kukula Kochepa kwa Batch: Kumapereka kuthekera kosinthasintha. Popeza masamba amalowa kuchokera pamwamba, bola masamba apansi ataphimbidwa, zitsanzo zazing'ono kwambiri (monga 500ml kapena zochepa) zitha kukonzedwa.

  • Kuyang'anira: Popeza ndi chidebe chozungulira chokhala ndi masamba mkati, kuyang'anira nthawi zambiri kumafuna kukweza chidebecho kapena kuyang'ana kudzera m'mawindo owonekera; sichikuwoneka nthawi yomweyo ngati mtundu wopingasa.

3. Kuyeretsa ndi Kusintha Zitsanzo (Chinthu Chofunika Kwambiri mu Ma Lab)

• Yopingasa:

  • Ngakhale kuti zipangizo zazing'ono zoyeretsera zimakhala zosavuta kuyeretsa kuposa makina a mafakitale, kapangidwe kake kali ndi mipata pakati pa masamba ndi makoma a chidebe. Ngati gulu la epoxy resin kapena silicone rabara yokhuthala kwambiri yakonzedwa, kuyeretsa kungakhale kotenga nthawi yambiri, zomwe zingachedwetse kuyesa kwina.

• Choyimirira:

  • Ubwino wa Core Laboratory: Nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi kapangidwe ka chitini chosakaniza chogawanika/chochotsedwa .

  • Mukhoza kukonza zitini zambiri zofanana zosakaniza. Mukamaliza gulu limodzi, ingochotsani chitini chogwiritsidwa ntchito ndikuchiyikanso china, zomwe zimalola makina kuyamba kugwira ntchito nthawi yomweyo pa fomula yotsatira. Kuyeretsa kumangokhala pa zitini payokha, ndipo makapu apulasitiki otayidwa amatha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito ngati zoyikapo zinthu zoyesera kwambiri, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ntchito ya labotale ikhale yogwira ntchito bwino.

4. Kuwongolera Kutentha ndi Kuteteza Kutentha Moyenera

• Chopingasa: Zipangizo zolumikizira zopingasa zoyesera nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi zotenthetsera/zoziziritsa zomangidwa ndi jekete. Komabe, chifukwa cha zotsekera za kumapeto kwa shaft, chiopsezo cha kutayikira kwa trace panthawi yogwira ntchito yotentha kwambiri komanso yotulutsa mpweya wambiri chimakhala chachikulu pang'ono poyerekeza ndi zitsanzo zoyima.

• Woyima: Popeza choyendetsera chili pamwamba, magwiridwe antchito otsekereza mphamvu ndi abwino kwambiri . Pochita kuyeretsa kwa vacuum yambiri mu labu (monga, pa ma slurries a lithiamu batire, zomatira zoyendetsera kutentha), zokokera zoyima zimatha kupangitsa vacuum kukhala yochepera -0.098MPa mosavuta, ndikuchotsa thovu bwino kwambiri.

5. Njira Yotulutsira Madzi

• Chopingasa: Zopopera zazing'ono zopingasa nthawi zambiri zimapangidwa kuti zigwedezeke , pomwe chidebecho chimazunguliridwa ndi manja kuti chitsanulire zinthuzo.

• Choyimirira: Kawirikawiri chimapangidwira kunyamula + kupendeketsa , kapena kungoyendetsa chidebe chosakaniza. Pazinthu zomwe zimakhala ndi kukhuthala kwakukulu, zolumikizira zoyimirira pamodzi ndi zokweza za hydraulic zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kupeza chitsanzocho popanda kuwononga kapangidwe kake.

Malangizo Achidule: Kodi Mungasankhe Bwanji Labu?

• Sankhani Chotsukira Chopingasa cha Laboratory ngati:

  • Muyenera kutsanzira mzere wopangira wopingasa womwe ulipo (kutsimikizira kukula).

  • Kukhuthala kwa zinthuzo ndi kwakukulu kwambiri (monga rabara, mapulasitiki odzazidwa kwambiri).

  • Muyenera kuwona momwe zinthu zilili pakati pa masamba.

• Sankhani Chotsukira Choyimirira cha Laboratory ngati:

  • Mumasintha mitundu kapena mawonekedwe nthawi zambiri (kuyeretsa ndikofunikira kwambiri).

  • Zipangizo zake ndi zodula kapena kukula kwake ndi kochepa (kuyambira magalamu ochepa mpaka mazana angapo a magalamu).

  • Muli ndi zofunikira kwambiri kuti mpweya ukhale wochepa komanso kuti muzitha kutsuka mpweya wambiri (monga zomatira, mafuta odzola mankhwala).

  • Mukufuna kukonza zitsulo popanda kuipitsidwa (zoumba zolondola, zipangizo zamagetsi).